THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BITCOIN AND GOLD

Gold has been used as money for thousands of years and is seen by many as a financial safe haven.

Bitcoin is a digital money created in 2009 and is also seen by many as a financial safe haven.

But how does a physical metal like gold differ from a digital money like Bitcoin? Let's take a look at the differences between two forms of money: Bitcoin & Gold.

BITCOIN

Can be sent over the Internet

GOLD

Must be physically sent

Because Bitcoin is digital, it can be sent almost instantly for very low fees by anyone with an Internet connection. Becuase Gold is physical, it cannot be moved across the Internet and must be physically shipped to transfer ownership.

BITCOIN

Digitally native

GOLD

Digital IOUs

Bitcoin is a digitally native asset, which means you can transfer full ownership of it over the Internet. Some companies offer the ability to buy gold online without receiving the actual physical gold, instead trusting the company to hold the gold for you. This is more like a Digital IOU since you only own a promise from the company instead of the actual asset.

BITCOIN

Fixed supply of 21M BTC

GOLD

Supply increases every year

Bitcoin has a hard cap of 21 Million BTC that will ever exist. New gold supply is pulled out of the ground each year, resulting in inflation of the total supply. It's estimated that the total supply of gold increases by about 1.6% per year, which means your slice of the pie shrinks by 1.6% per year. This is less than fiat inflation, but still inflation. With Bitcoin, your slice of the pie never shrinks.

BITCOIN

Inelastic

GOLD

Elastic

Gold has an elastic supply, meaning that as the price of gold rises, there is a greater incentive to mine more gold. This often puts downward pressure on the gold price as new mines come online. With Bitcoin, no matter how high the price goes, you can't make more than 21M Bitcoin. Bitcoin is the first asset with an inelastic relationship between price and supply.

BITCOIN

Decentralized

GOLD

Physically centralized

The Bitcoin Network is decentralized with tens of thousands of independent nodes validating the network. Users can take self-custody of their Bitcoin by downloading an app. While it is possible to self-custody physical gold, most physical gold is stored in huge vaults owned by custodians which makes it physically centralized.

BITCOIN

Easy to verify

GOLD

Hard to verify

With Bitcoin, it's incredibly easy to verify that you have real Bitcoin by taking self-custody of your coins and running a full node. Self-custody is as simple as downloading an app. A full node is a simple piece of software that ensures the rules of the network are being followed, and verifies that you have real Bitcoin. Physical gold can be very difficult to verify as authentic. Even if you verify the outer section of physical gold is real, the inside of your physical gold piece could be Tungsten or another metal that is not gold. The only way to truly verify you own the physical gold you think you do is to melt it down.

BITCOIN

Easy to divide

GOLD

Hard to divide

Just like there are 100 cents in 1 dollar, there are 100,000,000 sats in 1 Bitcoin. This enables Bitcoin to be used for all scales of purchases, including microtransactions as small as a few cents. Because physical gold is hard to divide, it can't be easily used for purchases, especially small purchases.

GET STARTED
WITH BITCOIN

Learn more about Bitcoin

WEBSITE
Bitcoin.rocks

Get your first Bitcoin Wallet

GUIDE
Bitcoin.rocks

Start Saving in Bitcoin Today

WEBSITE
River.com